Common North American Hardwood Trees

The most common species in north america are oaks maple hickory birch beech and cherry.

Common north american hardwood trees.

The guide to american hardwood species. This wood is almost always labeled as white oak in the market. Most but not all hardwoods are deciduous perennial plants which are normally leafless for some time during the year. This guide features 20 of the most abundant and most often used hardwood species.

As a resource american hardwoods are abundant renewing and sustainable and an excellent choice for eco effective design and building. Green and white ash trees are the two most common ash species and their range covers most of the eastern united states and canada. The bur oak is the most common oak in america and it can grow to a height of 160 feet tall and 8 feet wide. In addition to the basics where they grow general description and abundance.

Hardwood trees usually have broad flat leaves as opposed to coniferous needled or scaled tree foliage another name for a hardwood tree is appropriately broadleaf. Some deciduous trees such as oak or hickory are very hard indeed. You can easily identify a hardwood from a conifer. More than 52 of all hardwoods in north america are oak trees.

The common north american ash species. Hardwoods have either simple or compound leaves. Common types of hardwood fruit include acorns nuts berries pomes fleshy fruit like apples drupes stone fruit like peaches samaras winged pods and capsules flowers. Others like birch are fairly soft.